对性别的重新阐释及其影响
上一篇 / 下一篇 2006-10-25 14:56:01 / 天气: 晴朗 / 心情: 高兴
我的一个学生刚刚写完的文献分析,很有意思的一篇。Gender原来有这么多的讲究啊,下面是一些摘录。等有空了再加翻译;可以加入我的网路学习性别和文化差异栏目。
5vV8xB["t)^0在线教育资讯%F.mD"o(|Gender, on the other hand, is a fluid social construct that reflect a culture's ideas of ‘male’ and ‘female.’性别不只是一个简单的男女划分,而是一个连续性的社会性变量。Gender appears to stem from both a culture’s influence and active articulation by individual. “女性"代表一种社会需求,“男性"代表一种社会地位。男性强调自我,女性强调社交。一个人可以同时具有男性和女性特质,不同的组合决定了这个人在性别测量上的分数。男人可能有女性特质,女人也可能有男性特质。
!G1j%?2D9QG0Both females and males have felt needs. Females generally feel a primary need for connection while males generally feel a primary need for status. To meet their need for connection, females create intimacy with others; while males meet their need for status by distancing themselves from others. Females can establish intimacy by emphasizing symmetrical relationships, built upon similarities; while males can establish independence by emphasizing asymmetrical relationships, built upon differences. (p.5)
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Females tend to use a number of tools to create the intimacy that made them comfortable in the online social experience.
f&l.?Hraw0TAG: 自由话题
